Saturday, June 13, 2009

Workout Prep: What To Eat Before Your Workout

You probably know that exercising on an empty stomach is not a good idea. However, with all the supplements, energy drinks, and hype out there, it can be confusing to know what should be in your stomach when you hit the gym. Here are some tips.
Concentrate on carbohydrates before you exercise

Complex carbohydrates are an essential component of a successful workout. Because your body eventually converts all foods into glucose—some at faster rates than others—straight glucose is your body’s preferred energy source. As the most readily converted source of energy, carbohydrates should comprise the greatest proportion of your pre-workout meals or snacks.

As a result of this fast conversion time, a small meal composed of mostly carbohydrates can exit the stomach in about one to two hours. Compare this rate to a meal that contains high amounts of protein and fat—which can take as much as several more hours to digest. This extra time can result in delayed emptying of the stomach…and potentially uncomfortable gastrointestinal side effects during your workout.

Another thing to keep in mind is that the type of carbohydrates is also important. Higher in fiber, numerous vitamins, minerals and antioxidants, complex carbohydrates are preferable to refined, simple carbs and are essential to your health.. They are found in foods such as whole grains and fruits and vegetables.
Count your calories before a workout

Eating too much before a workout can result in sluggishness and an upset stomach. But eating too little can end up leaving you hungry in the middle of your routine. Aim to eat about 200 calories within the hour before your workout. The majority of these calories should come from carbohydrates. Consider these snack ideas:

* A half of a bagel with 1 tablespoon of sugar-free jam

* 1 cup of cereal with 1/2 cup of skim milk

* 6 ounces of light yogurt with 1/2 cup of fresh fruit

* A banana and 20 mini-pretzels

* An energy bar with less than 200 calories

Keep hydrated before, during and after exercise

Your pre-workout hydration status plays a very important role in your athletic performance. Dehydration can cause headaches, fatigue and cramping—all of which interfere with a successful workout. A good rule of thumb is to drink approximately 1 milliliter (ml) of water for every calorie you eat. For example, if you eat 2,000 calories per day, you should drink 2,000 ml of water (2 liters), or approximately 8 cups.

In addition to drinking water throughout the day, add another 20 ounces in the hour preceding your workout. If possible, sip on water during your workout, particularly if you are exercising at intense levels for more than one hour.
Meal tips to optimize your workout

Everyone responds differently to pre-workout meals. Although exercising on an empty stomach is not advisable, some people simply cannot tolerate food before a workout. If this is the case, try to eat a nutritious, high complex-carbohydrate dinner the night before a morning workout.

If you are unsure about how your body will react to a new pre-workout eating regimen, experiment with a variety of different snack and meal combinations to determine your optimal fuel food source. Never try a new, untested meal or snack idea on the day of a competitive event.
Recommended intake of food before a workout

The average woman will be adequately fueled with 200 calories of food and 20 ounces of water within the hour before her workout. Men with higher calorie needs may need 300 calories and 30 ounces of water. If you are training for a competitive event, consider meeting with a registered dietitian who specializes in sports nutrition for a food and hydration plan tailored to meet your individual needs.

By Katie Clark, MPH, RD

Tuesday, August 26, 2008

The Top 20 Worst Foods in America

Source: http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/21838237/?GT1=10547&pg=1#TDY_20WorstFoods

20: Worst Fast-Food Chicken Meal - Chicken Selects Premium Breast Strips from McDonald's (5 pieces) with cream ranch sauce. 830 Calories, 55 grams fat (4.5 trans fat), 48 carbs. Add a large fries and regular soda and this seemingly innocuous chicken meal tops out at 1,710 calories.

19: Worst drink - Jamba Juice Chocolate Moo'd Power Smoothie (30 fl oz). 900 calories, 10 g fat, 183 carbs, 166 g sugar. Jamba Juice calls it a smoothie, MSNBC calls it a milk shake. The beverage contains as much sugar as 8 pints of Ben & Jerry's butter pecan ice cream.

18: Worst supermarket meal - Pepperidge Farm Roasted Chicken Pot Pie (whole pie). 1,020 calories, 64 g fat, 86 g carbs. Label may say this pie serves two, but, who ever divided a small pot pi! e in half? Once you crack the crust, there will be no stopping.

17: Worst 'healthy' burger - Ruby Tuesday Bella Turkey Burger. 1,145 calories, 71 g fat, 56 g carbs.

16: Worst Mexican entree - Chipotle Mexican Grill Chicken Burrito. 1,179 calories, 47 g fat, 125 g carbs, 2,656 mg sodium.

15: Worst kids' meal - Macaroni Grill Double Macaroni 'n' Cheese. 1,210 calories, 62 g fat, 3,450 mg sodium. It's like feeding your kid 1-1/2 boxes of Kraft mac 'n' cheese.

14: Worst sandwich - Quiznos Classic Italian (large). 1,528 calories, 92 g fat, 4,604 mg sodium, 110 g carbs. A large homemade sandwich would more likely provided about 500 calories.

13: Worst salad - On the Border Grande Taco Salad with Taco Beef. 1,450 calories, 102 g fat, 78 g carbs, 2,410 mg sodium. This isn't an anomaly: Five different On the Border salads on the menu contain more than 1, 100 calories each.

12: Worst burger - Carl's Jr. (Hardee's on East Coast) Double Six Dollar Burger. 1,520 calories! , 111g fat. Carl's Jr. brags it's home to this enormous sandwich, but the restaurant chain also provides convenient nutrition info on its Web site -- so ignorance is no excuse for eating it.

11: Worst steak - Lonestar 20 oz T-bone. 1,540 calories, 124g fat. Add a baked potato and Lonestar's Signature Lettuce Wedge, and this is a 2,700 calorie blowout.

10: Worst breakfast - Bob Evans Caramel Banana Pecan Cream Stacked and Stuffed hotcakes. 1,540 calories, 77 g fat (9 g trans fat), 198 g carbs, 109 g sugar. Five Egg McMuffins yield the same caloric cost as this stack of sugar-stuffed flapjacks, which is truly a heavy breakfast, weighing in at a hefty pound and a half.

9: Worst dessert - Chili's Chocolate Chip Paradise Pie with Vanilla Ice Cream. 1,600 calories, 78 g fat, 215 g carbs. Would you eat a Big Mac for dessert? How about three? That's the calorie equivalent of this decadent dish. Clearly, Chili's customers get their money's worth.

8: Worst Chinese entree - P.F. Chang's Pork Lo Mein. 1,820 calories, 127 g fat,! 95 g carbs. The fat content in this dish alone provides more than 1,100 calories. And you'd have to eat almost five servings of pasta to match the number of carbs it contains. Now, do you really need five servings of pasta?

7: Worst chicken entree - Chili's Honey Chipotle Crispers with Chipotle Sauce. 2,040 calories, 99 g fat, 240 g carbs. 'Crispers' refers to an extra thick layer of break crumbs that soak up oil and adds unnecessary calories and carbs to these glorified chicken strips.

6: Worst fish entree - On the Border Dos XX Fish Tacos with Rice and Beans. 2,100 calories, 130 g fat, 169 g carbs, 4,700 mg sodium. Perhaps the most misleadingly named dish in America : A dozen crunchy tacos from Taco Bell will saddle you with fewer calories.

5: Worst pizza - Uno Chicago Grill Chicago Classic Deep Dish Pizza. 2,310 calories, 162 g fat, 123 g carbs, 4,470 mg sodium. Downing this 'personal' pizza is equivalent to eating 18 slices of Domino's Crunchy Thin Crust cheese pizza.

4: Worst pasta - Macaroni Grill Spaghetti and Meatballs with Meat Sauce. 2,430 calories, 128 g fat, 207 g carbs, 5,290 mg sodium. This meal satisfied your calorie requirements for an entire day.

3: Worst nachos - On the Border Stacked Border Nachos. 2,740 calories, 166 g fat, 191 g carbs, 5,280 sodium.

2: Worst starter - Chili's Awesome Blossom. 2,710 calories, 203 g fat, 194 g carbs, 6,360 mg sodium.

1: The worst food in America - Outback Steakhouse Aussie Cheese Fries with Ranch Dressing. 2,900 calories, 182g fat, 240g carbs. Even if you split these 'starters' with three friends, you'll have downed a dinner's worth of calories before you entree arrives.

How To Look Like A Female Fitness Model

How To Look Like A Female Fitness Model


By Vince DelMonte

Do you pass by the magazine stands in the store and envy the bodies of the cover models? More and more women today are coveting this body type; strong and muscular while still being feminine. Gone are the days where strong women are seen as too masculine and unattractive. The female fitness body is here to stay.

Now, curves are back so long as they are created with muscle mass and have a softer appearance. Hot celebrities such as Jessica Biel and Jessica Alba are now gracing the covers showing off their new curves. What's more is that these women are garnering a great deal of male attraction - much more than their thinner counterparts such as Lindsay Lohan or Victoria Beckham.

Luckily, if you make some smart changes to your workout program you can get yourself on the road to looking like the next female fitness model, maybe even covermodel!


First things first. Pink Weights.

If you want to add sexy curves to your body, you need not be afraid of heavier weights. Don't worry, you are not going to bulk up and begin bearing resemblance to Vin Diesel, as women simply do not have the testosterone in their bodies to be able to do this. In fact, in a very good situation, assuming sound training and great nutrition, a woman would be lucky to put on about half a pound of muscle mass per month. Not quite as scary as you thought right? And that is assuming everything is done right… many will experience a slower rate yet.

The problem with pink weights is that for most of you, they aren't challenging! You'd be surprised at how strong you already are if you'd just push yourself that little extra bit. So next time you're in the gym, pick up a ten pound dumbbell or if you're really ambitious, go for fifteen. You'll start noticing your body changing more in the next few weeks than in the last few years you've spent slaying away on the stairmaster.

Weights have the power to completely transform your body. They will make you a smaller, yet curvier version of your body now.

Don't be alarmed at your scale weight though as upon weight training your body weight may go up. Relax however, because one pound of muscle takes up much less space on your body than one pound of bodyfat does, therefore you may weigh more, but you will look smaller.

Next comes cardio.

Women have this tendency to just gravitate towards the cardio section of the gym. Whether it is the best place to check out the men lifting or it feels safer to them, whatever the reason, they go there and stay there - for hours at a time.

This is something that has to change. Think about how many hours of your life you've spent on that treadmill, stairmaster or elliptical machine. Do you really look that much different because of it? I'm guessing probably not.

Not only that, but how many of you put in your hour while watching TV or reading your favourite magazine? This is probably a good indicator that you aren't quite working as hard as you could be.

The truth of the matter is that your body will quickly adapt to all that cardio training that you are doing. So while before you might have burned a hundred calories running a mile, now you are only burning 80. Unless you continually add more and more time to get the same calorie burn, it is going to stop being an effective fat loss tool. And when you're already doing six hours a week, who really wants to spend MORE time doing cardio?

The secret is changing the format of your cardio from that of a comfortable steady-state session to one that's composed of high intensity intervals that will really kick you out of your comfort zone - and blast away body fat as well.

This is by far a more productive form of cardio to be doing so rather than wasting another hour of your life not really getting anywhere, next time you're in the gym for cardio, do twenty minutes, alternating thirty seconds going as hard as you possibly can with a minute and a half at a much easier pace to recover. It will be hard - I warn you. Stick with it for one month however and you will be extremely happy you did.

Now. Bring on the carbs.

Have you grown a love-hate relationship with carbohydrates? You love the way they taste but don't like the number they're doing to your waist. Understandable - many women feel this way.

The key thing to remember with carbohydrates is that they are not necessarily 'evil', so long as the portion size you eat remains under control and you are timing them properly. To have carbohydrates working most effectively for you, it is critical that you time them before and after your workouts. This is when your muscles are going to need the energy and will rapidly soak them up!

So if you're craving a bagel, have at it, but enjoy it right after you've finished a hard lifting session, as described above.

Get rid of your fat phobia.

One critical thing that many women do not understand is that in order to lose fat, they must eat fat. Women in particular actually tend to do better on a higher fat diet than males do. This has to do with their hormonal make-up and the way their body functions and responds to various macronutrient levels.

How many times have you reached for the cookies on the shelves, solely because they were 'fat-free' so you thought they'd be a safe dieting food? This was a terrible mistake.

When you remove the fat out of products, often times manufacturers will begin to add in extra sugar to make up for the taste. Newsflash. Extra sugar sends insulin levels skyrocketing and guess what insulin is? The fat storage hormone. So, what you need to do is try and minimize the amount of insulin surges you create throughout the day, while staying within your total calorie budget. Do this and you will have your best defence against warding off both hunger and fat gain.

Now, guess which macronutrient has the least effect on insulin levels? That's right - dietary fat.

So do not be so scared of consuming fat in your diet. It will help you deal with hunger and help your food taste better. Ideally you should be aiming to get no less than 25-30% of your calories coming from a combination of healthy fats (fish oil is particularly important).
Work Those Glutes

Finally, the one body part that most women usually will say they want to improve upon is their glutes. That curvy, sexy backside appearance tops the list of many gymgoers and in order to achieve this you are going to have to be doing the right exercises.

Concentrate on adding heavy-weight lunges, one legged squats, hamstring curls and ass-to-the-ground squats into your program. These are your fast track to a great behind. You can do all the cardio you want to try and get it, but unfortunately, all that might do is make you a smaller version of your exact same self. If you want to change the way you look, then you need to change the way you train.

So next time you pass by one of those covermodels and start dreaming about what it would be like to have that body - make it a reality for you. Many women are capable of making great improvements to their bodies if they would just stop with the training methods they are currently using and get on ones that are much more in tune with their goals.

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About the Author:

Vince DelMonte is the author of No Nonsense Muscle Building : Skinny Guy Secrets To Insane Muscle Gain found at http://www.VinceDelMonteFitness.com/

He teaches males and females how to develop a fitness model body without supplements, drugs and training less than before.



The Truth About Six-Pack Abs

Saturday, August 23, 2008

How to eat healthy and not go broke

By Nancy Bachus

Food prices are going up for everyone but you may have noticed that the healthier options are more expensive than the not-so-healthy options. Over a two-year period, a recent University of Washington study tracked the costs of "nutrient-dense" foods (foods high in vitamins and minerals and low in calories) and "energy-dense" foods (foods high in calories and low in vitamins and minerals—aka junk).* The nutrient-dense foods rose in cost by almost 20 percent while the cost of junk food declined. The study also found that getting your average day's worth of 2,000 calories from the junk side cost $3.52 while getting your 2,000-calories worth from nutrient-dense cuisine would cost $36.32. Since the average American spends about $7.00 a day on food, you can see where the rise in obesity might come from. It's just a lot cheaper to eat junk food. However, there are things you can do and keep in mind to purchase clean, healthy food and not go broke. Even on the tightest budget, if you do a little legwork and research you can make the most nutritious choices for you and your family. There are some main staples you should purchase that can add flavor and health to your diet:

Oatmeal (quick oats unflavored)
Frozen chicken breast in a bag (you can buy these in bulk)
Almonds (plain, unsalted)
Eggs to boil (purchase several dozen at a time)
Ground turkey (cheaper in bulk as well)
Cottage cheese (or yogurt, low fat of course!)
Frozen vegetables (broccoli, asparagus, green beans, etc.)
Beef (if you can afford it) or venison (even better if you know a hunter!)
Brown rice
Whole wheat pasta
Whole grain breads (they do have protein bread now)
Salad greens (lettuce, tomato, cucumber)
Canned tuna
Fresh fruit that may be on sale and in season

Here are some other tips to save money as well

1. Buy in season. Eating seasonally is the best way to get the most delicious fresh fruits and vegetables. Not only is it cheaper to eat fruits and veggies that are in season, it's the best time to get the most flavor for your money. Most fresh fruits and veggies sold in the off-season are either shipped from faraway or produced in greenhouse factories and don't have nearly the rich flavors produced naturally. It's a good time to stock up, eat what you can, and freeze or can the rest for a rainy day.

2. Freeze! Speaking of freezing and canning, these are great ways to save money and still have your nutritional needs met. Not only are frozen and canned foods way cheaper than fresh foods, in many cases, they're more nutritious. Fruits and vegetables are usually preserved within hours of harvest, when they have their maximum vitamins and minerals. Fresh fruits and vegetables can take days, or even weeks, to make the journey from the field to your table. Add that to any time spent lingering on supermarket shelves and later your crisper drawer, and gradually, fresh isn't so fresh anymore.

3. You better shop around. Smokey Robinson was right. It does pay to shop around. Check out those supermarket circulars that are stuffed into your mailbox and newspaper every week. It's better to monitor sales and promotions rather than clipping coupons, as coupons are generally for processed, less healthy foods. Although, you can sometimes find good coupons for canned and frozen produce. Also there are internet sites where you can pick and choose the coupons you want.

4. Get to know your grocer. And your butcher, your produce manager, etc. Find out what day produce is delivered to the store so you get maximum freshness for your dollar. Find out from the butcher when meat goes into the half-off section as its expiration date approaches. The meat isn't spoiled and if you cook or freeze it that day or the next, it's no different from buying full-priced cuts and leaving them in your refrigerator for a couple of days. Only your pocketbook knows the difference. Also, many butchers will custom-grind for you without charge. If a package of factory-ground turkey breast costs $6.00 a pound and a whole turkey breast costs $2.00 a pound, why not buy the whole breast and ask your butcher to grind it for you? You'll save a lot of money, and you'll actually know what went into the turkey burger you're eating.

5. Think outside the box. Instead of always going to the big-box supermarket chains, investigate if there are farmers' markets or food co-ops in your area. The food will be fresher, cheaper, and hopefully, not as coated with pesticides, waxes, or other unsavory elements. It's a good way to save money and support our community at the same time.

6. Grow your own. If you have a yard, start your own vegetable and/or herb garden. With a little online research, you can find out what grows well and easily in your neck of the woods.

7. Plan ahead. Take some time on Sunday to plan out your menu for the week for all your meals and snacks. Find out what's in season and on sale in the area. If you can only make one shopping trip for the week, front-load your menu with fresh ingredients and stock up on canned and frozen items for the latter half of the week. The tendency is to run and grab takeout or have something delivered when you realize you don't have all the ingredients for a meal you planned.

8. Tap into tap water. Not your wallet. If you're going to spend money on your beverages, invest in a decent water filter to improve the taste of your tap water. Tap water is subject to a lot more regulations than bottled water, which is good for you, and it's not shipped in from some far away place, which is good for the environment. And it's practically free! It's a lot better for your waistline and your wallet than multiple trips to the soda machine.

9. Take your vitamins. Here's the easiest, most economical way to ensure that you always get a base level of proper nutrition. Taking a good multivitamin and fish oil supplement will help you get the benefits of a diet that would otherwise cost a whole lot more to get you the same nutrients you'd get from food sources—and fish oil supplements are especially good for those who don't care for fish.


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Thursday, July 17, 2008

Why women should weight train

By Nancy Bachus

While weight training has traditionally been a male activity, over the last twenty years women have taken to the weight rooms of gyms and health clubs, and to their own spare rooms at home, with increasing enthusiasm. The benefits of strength training for women should not be underestimated. Although large muscles tend not to be one of the acquisitions women get from weight training, increased strength, balance and bone density are.

Women Don't Get Huge Muscles From Weights

Strong Women Stay Slim was a best selling book for Miriam Nelson because she was one of the first authorities to make weight training a contemporary issue for women with promises of fat loss, strength increases and bone density benefits as a buffer against the onset of osteoporosis and other age and lifestyle related afflictions.

For men, these issues are somewhat different because men are protected to some extent by testosterone which tends to enhance muscle and bone growth. Yet even men suffer can from age-related osteoporosis and loss of muscle. Exercise, including strength training, is one solution.
Femnutrition.com - Sports Supplement Store - Save Here!

Even though women produce testosterone as well -- it’s important for female sex drive -- they don’t produce as much as men, and that’s why women don’t grow big muscles under weight training stimulation or at any other time. Yet strength improvements and the stimulation of bone growth through weight training is not necessarily a product of muscle size -- one reason why weight training still works for women, and can work for you, even though huge muscles won't happen unless you take steroids. You can relax about that aspect.

Physical Activity, Weights, Protect Against Breast Cancer

One of the main risk factors for breast cancer is obesity. The American Cancer Society reported this in its January 2007 report. The report also found that physical activity protects against breast cancer and perhaps also the return of cancer after treatment. It‘s easy to see that slimming down with a diet and exercise program, including weights, could reduce your risk of breast cancer, notwithstanding inherited family risk. In fact, if you do have breast cancer in the immediate family, an exercise program may be one thing you can do to reduce your risk.

It's a Myth that women will bulk up from weight training

Due to the fact that women do not, and cannot, naturally produce as much testosterone (one of the main hormones responsible for increasing muscle size) as males do, it is impossible for a woman to gain huge amounts of muscle mass by merely touching some weights. Unfortunately, the image that may come to your mind is that of professional female bodybuilders. Most of these women, unfortunately, use anabolic steroids (synthetic testosterone) along with other drugs in order to achieve that high degree of muscularity.

It's also a myth that if you quit weight training your muscle will turn into fat.

You're no more likely to turn muscle into fat than you can turn brass into gold! The way a body transformation occurs is by gaining muscle through weight training and losing fat through aerobics and diet simultaneously. Again, muscle and fat are very different types of tissue. We cannot turn one into the other.

Long and short:


a. Muscle burns fat
b. Lower your body fat to show off your new muscle
c. Get a dog (he or she will force you off your butt and out the door everyday!)
d. Get a bike (get outside and get some fresh air and some exercise at the same time)
e. Winter exercise - even when the weather outside is frightful (like it is here in Michigan in the winter) you need to continue working out.
f. Get the kids outside. Pull them away from the tv, the computer, the Xbox or the Gameboy and make them get out and play everyday outside.
g. Get a good pair of athletic shoes and get off your butt everyday. Do something good for your body everyday.
h. There's no easy way out - we've all seen commercials for those easy exercise routines that involve not much more than breathing and stretching. Somehow in 7 minutes a day of this you too can begin to look like you belong on the cover of the Sports Illustrated swimsuit edition. That is if you believe the bleached blond fully botoxed bimbo selling it (ok that was mean. I don't even know her. She can't be THAT dumb. She's made a fortune off of that!) But if it were that easy, again like the magic fat pills, we'd all look super models.


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For decades, women were advised not to do weight training after breast cancer surgery. Doctors thought that lifting almost anything -- even groceries or a toddler -- would cause painful arm swelling.

But, new research, just published in the New England Journal of Medicine, completely changes all that. "Women who were doing the lifting actually had fewer arm problems because they have better muscle tone."

The study's author went on to compare this to similar mistaken beliefs about heart attack patients. "We told them not to exercise anymore... it was well-meaning. But it was the complete polar opposite of the truth."

Sunday, July 13, 2008

What I do to stay in shape

Good Times Entertainment

I've been working out for over 20 years. What do I do to stay in shape? I've been a Firm user for years now and currently am using the Transfirmation series along with the Transfirmer.

Good Times Entertainment

I work out 3 days a week at my gym. Usually I do 20 - 45 minutes of cardio there on either the elliptical or the treadmill. I must say I am an elliptical fan. I then do circuit training on all of the machines, working my upper and lower body on alternating days. At home, when I'm not working out at the gym, I do one of my Firm workouts. They're fun and user-friendly. The instructors are all normal, like-able women and are very good at cuing you on the next move. I highly recommend these workouts, especially to newbies. You can start out without using weights and following the designated beginner. But if you are more advanced follow the rest of the instructors and feel free to use heavier weights as you progress. I know you will see results if you stick to it. I always say don't be afraid to use heavy weights. You won't bulk up! You'll simply be adding more fat-burning muscle to sculpt your body and give you the shape you want.
I also have discovered through Michelle Berger's Buff Mother, the benefits of Hormonal Timing. Check it out. You will learn how to stop fighting the hormones raging through your body and work with them to build the body of your dreams. It's not a gimmick. I had never really even thought about how my hormones were sabotaging my fitness efforts all along. But now I work with them and I've made incredible gains. I'm 42 years old and never been in better shape.





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